Self-Assessment
Exploring the Dunning-Kruger Effect in Personal Development: Unveiling Self-Awareness Steps
The Dunning-Kruger Effect is a psychological phenomenon in which individuals with limited knowledge or competence in a particular domain greatly overestimate their own ability or knowledge. This cognitive bias leads to overconfidence and can be a significant barrier to personal development. Psychologists David Dunning and Justin Kruger first identified this effect in a seminal paper published in 1999. Their work has since shed light on why people often remain blissfully unaware of their own incompetence.